CALATORIILE LUI GULIVER PDF SERIES

This article will attempt to answer the questions above by determining the manner in which the three main variables - types of irony, literary genres and cultural factors - functioning as contextual guidelines, may have an impact on the translators' choices in rendering irony in translation. How, then, can the translator be sure that the inferences s/he makes in translating ironic literary texts are the most relevant ones? What are the contextual constraints that determine the degree of difficulty in translating irony? Do the various types of irony call for particular translation strategies? Does the literary genre dictate a particular type of irony or translation strategy? Does the period of time or the culture/ideology in which a literary work was written dictate a more extensive use of irony over other similar indirect phenomena?

The links in the chain above can result in a failed attempt at both interlingual and intercultural communication. On the other hand, the translator's failure to follow and recreate one or more of Therefore, the translator's mastery of irony will ensure that s/he will rise to the many challenges it presents. his/her perception of the concept of irony, of what it is and how it could be employed as a literary mode in the text to be translated the translator's recognition and interpretation of irony within a given context is based on his/her knowledge of irony markers or clues, as well as on his/her ability to reconstruct and render the author's ironic intent in translation.

CALATORIILE LUI GULIVER PDF SERIES

On the other hand, the extrinsic risk factors relate to a series of subjective choices made by the translator, i.e.

On the one hand, the intrinsic factors that may also be regarded as potential sources of risk when translating irony are the types of irony, the literary genres and culture-related normative factors. The complexity of translating irony in literary texts arises from a series of interrelated factors that are both intrinsic and extrinsic to the ironic literary text to be translated. Keywords: contextual constraints, types of irony, strategies for translating irony, literary genres, norms It analyses if and how the types of irony, the literary genres and the cultural, normative factors, perceived as potential contextual constraints, have an impact on the translator' choices in rendering irony in translation, taking illustrative examples from Jonathan Swift, Oscar Wilde, Aldous Huxley and David Lodge's works. This paper attempts to capture the complexity of translating irony, making use of theoretical frameworks provided by literary studies and translation studies. By allowing more than one possible interpretation, irony is inevitably exposed to the risk of being misunderstood. The translator's role and responsibility are high in any act of interlingual communication, and even higher when irony, an indirect and deliberately elusive form of communication, is involved in the translation process. It has however greatly shocked the local residents with the authorities hoping to discover what made the perpetrator use such violence against a place of worship.VARIABLES AS CONTEXTUAL CONSTRAINTS IN TRANSLATING IRONY Our reporter in Brussels, Isabel Marques da Silva said: “The attack occurred a few minutes before final prayers, a fact which may have prevented more injuries. Although there is no clear motive police say there have been occasional acts of violence within the Muslim communities in the area. Belgium has a 500,000 strong Muslim population. Anderlecht’s Mayor Gaetan Van Goidsenhoven was quickly on the scene and told reporters that he condemned the attack and hoped the person responsible will be suitably punished. Muslims in the Anderlecht district of Brussels have mourned the death of the imam at their local Mosque after a man threw a petrol bomb through a window The victim was aged 46 and died from smoke inhalation – a second man suffered knife wounds. Belgium mosque is attacked with a petrol bomb

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